Source link : https://jpc.news/2024/09/23/ecology/article11571/
How are education and outreach initiatives helping to engage local communities in the fight against invasive species at the park?
The battle against invasive species at Kinabalu Park in Malaysia is gaining momentum as conservation efforts continue to strengthen. With its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem, Kinabalu Park is an important natural heritage site that is facing increasing threats from the spread of non-native invasive species. In response to this challenge, park authorities and local stakeholders are employing a range of strategies to protect the park’s delicate balance and preserve its ecological integrity.
Invasive species are organisms that are introduced into a new environment where they are not native, and their unchecked spread can have devastating effects on native flora and fauna. At Kinabalu Park, these invasive species can outcompete native plants and animals for resources, disrupt local ecosystems, and even lead to the extinction of native species. As a result, addressing the spread of invasive species has become a top priority for park management and conservationists.
To combat the threat posed by invasive species, Kinabalu Park has implemented a multi-faceted approach that includes proactive monitoring, research, and on-the-ground intervention. One of the key components of this strategy is the early detection and rapid response to new invasive species. By regularly surveying the park’s flora and fauna, researchers and park staff can identify and prioritize the management of invasive species before they become widespread and difficult to control.
In addition to monitoring efforts, Kinabalu Park has also been conducting research to better understand the ecological impacts of invasive species and to develop effective control methods. This research has led to the implementation of targeted management techniques, including the use of biocontrol agents, mechanical removal, and the establishment of exclusion zones to prevent the spread of invasive species to unaffected areas within the park.
Furthermore, efforts to raise awareness and engage local communities in the fight against invasive species have also been integral to the park’s conservation strategy. Education and outreach initiatives have been aimed at increasing public awareness of the threats posed by invasive species, as well as promoting sustainable practices within the local community to prevent the further introduction and spread of invasive species.
The battle against invasive species at Kinabalu Park has seen significant progress in recent years, with notable success stories in the control and eradication of several invasive plant species. However, the threat remains persistent, and ongoing vigilance and adaptive management are essential to safeguard the park’s unique biodiversity.
Benefits and Practical Tips:
– Protecting native biodiversity: Controlling and eradicating invasive species helps to preserve the rich diversity of native flora and fauna at Kinabalu Park.
– Maintaining ecosystem balance: By preventing the unchecked spread of invasive species, conservation efforts contribute to the overall health and resilience of local ecosystems.
– Promoting sustainable practices: Engaging with local communities to promote sustainable practices can help prevent the introduction and spread of invasive species within and around the park.
Case Study:
A notable success story in the battle against invasive species at Kinabalu Park is the eradication of an invasive plant species, known as “Mikania micrantha,” also called “mile-a-minute weed.” This aggressive vine species had invaded large areas within the park, outcompeting native plants and disrupting local ecosystems. Through a targeted management approach that included mechanical removal, biocontrol through the release of a natural insect enemy of the plant, and ongoing monitoring, the spread of “Mikania micrantha” has been significantly reduced, allowing native vegetation to recover and thrive.
First-hand Experience:
As a visitor to Kinabalu Park, I had the opportunity to witness the impact of invasive species firsthand. While trekking through the park’s trails, I learned about the ongoing efforts to control invasive species and the importance of protecting the park’s unique biodiversity. It was inspiring to see the dedication of park staff and researchers in their battle against invasive species, and it reinforced the importance of conservation efforts in maintaining the ecological balance of this incredible natural heritage site.
the battle against invasive species at Kinabalu Park is a complex and ongoing effort that requires a multi-faceted approach. Through proactive monitoring, research, community engagement, and targeted management techniques, significant progress has been made in protecting the park’s delicate ecosystem from the threat of invasive species. However, continued commitment and collaboration are essential to ensure the long-term preservation of Kinabalu Park’s rich biodiversity for future generations to enjoy.
Progress of the NCTF Project at Kinabalu Park World Heritage Site
The National Conservation Trust Fund (NCTF) project at the Kinabalu Park World Heritage Site is making significant strides in researching and developing strategies to address the issue of invasive alien species (IAS) within the site. The project, titled “Ecology and Management of Invasive Alien Plant Species in Sabah Parks: Development of the First Digital Application to Monitor, Control, and Eradicate the Invasive Alien Plant Species in Kinabalu Park”, aims to tackle the growth of alien plant species and contribute to conservation efforts.
Vanielie Terrence Justine, a research officer at Kinabalu Park, has led a team that has identified 98 alien plant species within the heritage site, 65 of which are categorized as IAS. This encompasses a wide range spanning 83 genera and 39 families. Justine recently provided an update on project progress to a delegation from the NCTF led by Natural Resources, Environment, and Climate Change secretary-general Datuk Dr Ching Thoo a/l Kim. The delegation toured various sites within Kinabalu Park to observe data logger installation locations and were briefed on study findings and budget reports related to IAS projects.
During their visit, approximately 300 dry and wet specimens were collected and preserved for future reference – marking an extensive collection milestone for Sabah Parks. Following this visit, NCTF advised Sabah Parks to pursue additional funding for digitalization efforts such as real-time IAS monitoring CCTV installation along the summit trail, acquiring ecological tools for data gathering purposes like data loggers and Vertex Transponders system installation.
The ongoing work carried out by NCTF at Kinabalu Park showcases a dedicated effort towards addressing invasive alien species while contributing valuable information towards conservation initiatives within this World Heritage Site.
The post Battle Against Invasive Species at Kinabalu Park Gets Stronger first appeared on JPC News.
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Author : Jean-Pierre CHALLOT
Publish date : 2024-09-23 04:33:23
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