At the recent summit in China,the European Union has underscored the meaning of establishing strategic partnerships focused on securing access to rare earth elements. These materials, essential for various high-tech industries, including electronics, renewable energy, and defense sectors, have become a focal point in the EU’s geopolitical strategy. With China currently dominating the global supply chain of rare earths, European leaders are advocating for collaboration with other nations to ensure a more diversified and reliable supply. The discussions highlighted the…