China’s surge in infrastructure financing and development projects throughout Central Asia is significantly altering the financial landscape of the region. By channeling billions into transport corridors, energy pipelines, and digital networks, Beijing is not only enhancing regional connectivity but also increasing the debt burdens of nations involved. This expansion, largely propelled by the Belt and Road Initiative, has sparked a mix of economic optimism and concern, as countries grapple with balancing immediate development gains against long-term fiscal sustainability. Central Asian governments,…