Members of the League of Women Voters stand in front of a voter registration billboard in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1926. BRIDGEMAN IMAGES Each year, the Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Institute, established within the University of Gothenburg, Sweden, publishes a report on the state of democracy in the world. Published in March, the latest revealed that, as of December 31, 2023, 71% of the world’s population (compared to 48% ten years ago) lived in an autocracy. Staffan Ingemar Lindberg, director of the organization, analyzes the current situation. The year 2024, a “super-election year” with votes taking place in 60 countries, is coming to an end. What assessment do you make of it? The overall assessment is negative. Of the 60 countries that have held national elections, 31 are autocracies. I see three categories. There are cases where the impact of elections is ambiguous, like India. The Indian People’s Party (BJP, for Bharatiya Janata Party) lost its majority [en juin] and had to form a coalition government. It is not yet known whether this will lead to a halt to the process of autocratization, which began in 2000. Among the positive cases, we can cite Taiwan, where the Democratic Progressive Party won the presidential election [en janvier]or Botswana, which had been ruled by the same party since 1965 and where democracy had been in decline for a decade. The victory of the opposition [fin octobre] clearly put an end to this development. You have 87.67% of this article left to read. The rest is reserved for subscribers.
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Author : News7
Publish date : 2024-12-21 06:52:35
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