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Exploring the 50-Year Odyssey of Western Sahara: A Tale of Conflict and Resilience

Source link : https://info-blog.org/africa/western-sahara/exploring-the-50-year-odyssey-of-western-sahara-a-tale-of-conflict-and-resilience/

The 50-Year Quest for Resolution in Western Sahara: Navigating a Prolonged Dispute

For more than five decades, Western Sahara has emerged as one of the world’s most persistent territorial disputes, marked by its rich natural resources and a population yearning for self-determination. This arid region located on Africa’s northwest coast is claimed by both the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR) and Morocco, leading to a complex geopolitical struggle that has drawn international attention and sparked years of conflict. The roots of this dispute can be traced back to colonialism and the rushed decolonization process in the 1970s, which ignited tensions that continue to reverberate today. In this article, we explore the intricate history, key players involved, and ongoing humanitarian consequences of the Western Sahara conflict while addressing future challenges in achieving peace within this contested territory.

Historical Context: Major Players in the Western Sahara Dispute

The origins of the Western Sahara conflict date back to the mid-20th century, when Spain exercised colonial control over this territory. As decolonization movements gained momentum across Africa,local Sahrawi groups such as Frente Polisario began pushing for independence. In 1975, facing increasing pressure, Spain withdrew from Western Sahara abruptly-this decision triggered military confrontations between Morocco and Frente Polisario. Consequently,this ongoing conflict has left Western Sahara…

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Author : Jackson Lee

Publish date : 2025-06-29 22:53:00

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